The Lacemaker

The Lacemaker, by Jan Vermeer. 1671

 

 “Made in Dagenham” is an inspi­ra­tional film, based upon real events in England in 1968. It depicts the strug­gles of Labor in its quest to achieve decent, liv­ing wages and some mod­icum of respect and dig­nity. At the cen­ter of the story is the plight of female sewing machin­ists in a Ford fac­tory, who had been clas­si­fied as unskilled in order to keep cor­po­rate costs down. They bravely went on strike, and helped change the face of labor laws for all British women in the process.

Sally Hawkins plays Rita O’Grady, a work­ing class woman who takes on a lead­er­ship role among the sewing machin­ists, and helps spear­head the strike and an even­tual meet­ing with Secretary of State Barbara Castle, played by Miranda Richardson. The film cen­ters on the dif­fi­cult, com­plex dynamic between men and women within the Labor move­ment — a much stronger move­ment then than now — pri­mar­ily through the story of Rita and her hus­band, played by Daniel Mays. They both work at the same plant, and ten­sions develop between them when Rita is away from home more often than the hus­band would like, in her new role as leader. This fam­ily dynamic is con­trasted with a dif­fer­ent kind of ten­sion, between a pow­er­ful Ford exec­u­tive, played by Rupert Graves, and his beau­ti­ful and bril­liant wife, played by Rosamund Pike. Feeling trapped in her role as house wife, despite her advanced edu­ca­tion, Lisa rebels, cau­tiously at first, enough to help Sally and her union, even though this goes directly against the cor­po­rate and class inter­ests her hus­band rep­re­sents. She real­izes that her real betrayal would have been to ignore the dis­crim­i­na­tion and exploita­tion going on at the Ford plant. Barbara Castle, the third key woman in the story, must decide how much to buck the old boys’ net­work as well. The polit­i­cal and long-​​lasting effects of the sewing machin­ists’ strike rest ulti­mately with her.

One of the key take­aways from the film is the real­iza­tion that back­room deals don’t always have to go against the inter­ests of the vast major­ity, though they sel­dom do oth­er­wise. There are moments that shape the poten­tial for myr­iad shifts in the wind, and if those moments are seized, real change can occur. With per­sis­tence and per­se­ver­ance, the right kind of pres­sure, the right amount of moral out­rage and appeals to the moral com­pass of oth­ers, things can change — even when it looks like noth­ing on earth will move the entrenched forces of the sta­tus quo.

 

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Made in Dagenham. Directed by Nigel Cole. 2010

 

We could all learn a great deal from those women of 1968 … In 2011, in the midst of one of the longest pro­tracted peri­ods of high unem­ploy­ment in our his­tory, and the high­est level of wage and wealth inequal­ity since 1929, our cur­rent rul­ing élite seem bound and deter­mined to send us back into a Dickens novel. “Austerity” for the work­ing class, and bailouts, sub­si­dies, tax cuts and dereg­u­la­tion for the rul­ing class. Scrooge, before his mid­night con­ver­sion, would be proud. So, what are we going to do about it?

Will dis­cuss “Never Let Me Go” a bit more in the next post.